Blue-eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium)

My Blue-eyed Grass plants produce flowers that are more purple than blue.

Since I had "rediscovered" my MCEX-16 macro extension tube and had just completed photographing the lepanthes telipogoniflora in my wabi-kusa forest terrarium, I turned my attention to the small purple flowers growing in my container garden of native plants.

The Blue-eyed Grass, a perennial flowering plant native to New Jersey, tends to be overlooked in some gardening circles. The online descriptions and photos feature a plant with petite blue flowers and yellow centres blooming on stalks above grass-like leaves. But the flowers on my blue-eyed grass plant appear more purple than blue. This is not a trick of the light or an incorrect white balance on my camera sensor. To my eyes, the flowers appear to be a deep shade of purple.

Blue-eyed grass blooms from late spring to early summer. The plant forms small clumps of grass-like leaves that can slowly spread, serving as a ground cover and helping to retain moisture in the soil.

Blue-eyed Grass thrives in consistently moist soil but can tolerate some drought once established. My patio planters have a basin at the bottom that catches and retains rainwater. There is also a layer of moss growing in the planter. Both of these things help retain moisture and keep the container soil moist.

Blue-eyed grass is not grass. Blue-eyed Grass belongs to the Iris Family and attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. This was one of my main goals in planting Blue-eyed Grass. While having bees on my patio could be annoying, I wanted to attract butterflies. With any luck, I may attract some interesting photography subjects.

Blue-eyed grass plant can be found in all regions of New Jersey and thrives in specific ecoregions like the coast and Pinelands. Princeton is far from the coast or the Pinelands area of New Jersey.

Forty-two images were captured and stacked using the DMap method in Zerene Stacker.

Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)

In late May, I started using Merlin ID to identity photograph the birds in my backyard and the nearby woods.

Now that I have the Fujinon XF150-600mmF5.6-8 R OIS LM WR, I use it at every opportunity. In late May, I used the Merlin Bird ID app to identify and photograph Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) in the wooded area behind my backyard, just on the other side of the fence.

The variety of bird species that call those woods their home is fascinating. So far, I've managed to identify almost a dozen different types of birds there. Their melodious calls fill the early morning air, adding a delightful touch to the surroundings.

The Northern Cardinal stands out with its distinctiveness, elegant and vibrant red plumage. Cardinals choose not to migrate, allowing me to enjoy their beauty all year round. They are a delightful sight, especially in winter when they contrast against the snow-covered landscape.

Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) · Wednesday 31 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 180 sec · XF150-600mmF5.6-8 R LM OIS WR at 600 mm

Unfortunately, a 74-acre property on the other side of the fence, owned by Trap Rock Industries, is planned for housing development. This proposed development sits between two fragile and protected wetlands, which serve as crucial feeding and watering habitats for migratory birds and other wildlife. These habitats are interconnected, with the wetlands separated by a narrow grassy corridor.

Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) · Wednesday 31 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 180 sec · XF150-600mmF5.6-8 R LM OIS WR at 255.5mm

How will this affect the woods and wetlands? I’m not sure how much longer I can continue backyard bird photography.

The Delaware and Raritan Canal Park Trail on Two Wheels

I had the most amazing experience on my e-bike. I rode 33km from Rocky Hill to Port Mercer, all along the scenic Delaware and Raritan Canal Park Trail. It was a blast!

I had planned to take my e-bike out for a spin once the weather improved. Cold weather and uncomfortable mornings in early May had made me hesitant to go cycling. However, when I woke up on the weekend and checked the weather, I was relieved to find a wonderful forecast of warmer weather and clear skies. I couldn’t miss this opportunity, so after enjoying a hearty breakfast, I ensured my helmet and trusty Xpremium bicycle were in good condition. Then, I set off towards Rocky Hill.

Years ago, Bhavna and I embarked on a winter walk along the Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park Trail from Griggstown Lock to Kingston Lock with a group organised by the Montgomery Friends of Open Space. It was an invigorating walk in freezing weather. On a few other occasions, we also walked from Kingston Lock to Millstone Aqueduct and once from the Millstone Aqueduct to the Harrison Street Bridge. Simple pleasures.

Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR

My previous rides on the Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park Trail were shorter, so this time I aimed to go a little further. My plan was simple; ride from Rocky Hill to Kingston Lock, take a breather, capture some photographs, and then continue to the Millstone Aqueduct and footbridge. However, upon reaching the footbridge, I wanted to push on. I told myself I would go as far as Lower Harrison Street. Crossing the footbridge, I carried on.

Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR

When I arrived at Lower Harrison Street, I questioned myself, “How far can you go?” I worried about going too far, becoming too tired, or experiencing low blood glucose that would require Bhavna to come to my rescue. I checked my camera bag to ensure I had enough jelly beans to manage potential hypoglycemiahypoglycemia1. Feeling confident, I continued my journey.

Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR

I crossed the Washington Road Bridge, then the Alexander Road Bridge near Turning Basin Park in Princeton. Each time I reached a bridge, I wondered, “How much further can I go?” By crossing the Alexander Road Bridge, I had mentally committed to continuing to Port Mercer.

Port Mercer, a hamlet in Lawrence Township, owes its development to the opening of the Delaware and Raritan Canal in 1834. Before the canal’s construction, the area mainly consisted of agricultural land, primarily located further east and centred around Clarksville along the Trenton-New Brunswick Turnpike, known today as US Route 1. Prominent families like Clark, Gordon, Applegate, Phillips, Arrowsmith, and Forman owned extensive estates and farms close to Brunswick Pike.

Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR

The canal’s inauguration brought the residents a new avenue of transportation and economic opportunity. Alfred Applegate, an enterprising individual, seized this chance and established a store near the present-day bridge crossing, adjacent to the newly constructed canal bridge house. Over time, the store changed hands, with notable figures like John A. Crater and Charles Mather taking charge. By the 1850s, the canal hamlet thrived, featuring a cluster of homes, a post office, an inn, a steam-powered sawmill, a coal yard, and a turning and delivery basin.

Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR

The name “Port Mercer” emerged from the basin’s significance. It served as a loading and delivery area, facilitating direct transportation and the exchange of goods with larger markets in Trenton and New Brunswick. Additionally, it established connections to major cities like Philadelphia and New York City.

The ride to Port Mercer was a simple yet invigorating experience. The air smelled crisp and clean. I enjoyed witnessing everything that makes the Delaware and Raritan Canal Park Trail so fascinating - birds, turtles, humans walking dogs, paddle boats, and wildflowers. I even caught a glimpse of a snake. I thoroughly enjoyed the ride there and back again, with paddle boats gracefully gliding through the canal.

Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR

A sense of contentment washed over me as I made my way back. The ride offered a blend of adventure and tranquillity, for which I felt grateful.

I documented the ride on Strava. The round trip covered a distance of 33.98 km and lasted a little over two hours. Perhaps next time, I’ll venture all the way down to the Brearley House.

Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park Trail at Port Mercer · Monday 8 May 2023 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR

  1. I have Type 1 diabetes and manage my blood glucose with insulin. Hypoglycemia is always a concern. ?