Female Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)

The female Northern Cardinal often sings while sitting on the nest.

Away from backyards, cardinals are still common but inconspicuous owing to their affinity for dense tangles. I have to listen for their piercing chip notes to find where they are hiding. This one arrived in a nearby tree and made some noise.

The Female Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) is a bird species recognised by its predominantly brown plumage with reddish tinges on the wings, tail, and crest. The female Cardinal has a shorter crest compared to the male, and its overall colouration provides effective camouflage in wooded habitats.

Its diet consists primarily of seeds, fruits, and insects. The female Cardinal builds cup-shaped nests using twigs, leaves, and grass, often located in dense shrubs or trees. During the breeding season, females lay clutches of eggs, usually 2-5, which they incubate for about 11-13 days. Once hatched, both parents participate in feeding and caring for the chicks until they fledge, typically around 7-13 days after hatching.

Female Northern Cardinals are known for their melodious calls and are important contributors to the ecosystems they inhabit through seed dispersal and insect control.

Author:Khürt Williams

A human who works in information security and enjoys photography, Formula 1 and craft ale.

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