A Weekend in Lewes, Delaware

Matt and Jean are renting a home until the construction of their new home in Lewes is completed. Last summer, they invited us to Lewes for a relaxing weekend getaway and to show us their new home town.

Jean and Matt recently moved from Montgomery Township to Lewes, Delaware, to build their dream home. Lewes is a coastal city, with a rich history and an abundance of attractions and beaches. It is for these empty nesters the perfect location to start their next chapter of life. They are excited to put down roots in this community and become a part of its culture. They are renting a home until the construction of their new home is completed, and last summer, they invited us to Lewes for a relaxing weekend getaway and to show us their new home town.

Lewes is a charming coastal city in the mid-Atlantic state of Delaware. It is known for its rich history dating back to the colonial era. Before Europeans settled in Delaware, the area was home to the Lenni Lenape (also known as Delaware), Susquehanna, Nanticoke, and other First Nation cultures. With a history dating back to 1631, it is not surprising to find many homes in Lewes of historical and architectural interest. Lewes is a popular tourist destination attracting visitors to its historical landmarks, Victorian-style homes, beautiful beaches, and seafood restaurants. The city is on Delaware Bay which offers various water activities like fishing, boating, and kayaking. Lewes is also home to the historic Lewes Lightship, a museum ship that reminds us of the city's maritime heritage.

Saturday 16 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2
Saturday 16 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2

Lewes is direct across Delaware Bay from Cape May, New Jersey. There is no bridge or tunnel between the two coastal towns. A ferry service between Lewes and Cape May is the only form of transportation for those who want to cross Delaware Bay. The ferry provides a convenient way to travel between the two destinations, with frequent daily departures and arrivals eliminating the need to drive around the bay or take a longer route. Our original plan was to stay in Cape May Friday night, enjoy dinner on the waterfront, and then take our car onto the ferry Saturday morning. The ferry would have offered us a scenic and historic journey across the bay, offering gorgeous views of the coast and the surrounding waterways. But when I learned that it would add two hours to our trip, we decided to drive through Philadephia. That was a mistake.

Saturday 16 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2

We left our home in New Jersey on Saturday morning, arriving in the early afternoon, a bit later than planned. We encountered what we later learned was the weekend Delaware and Maryland shore traffic. Matt and Jean had prepared a delicious meal to enjoy on their backyard patio. We chatted for awhile about their move to Lewes and the people they had met. Bhvna and I learned how to manoeuvre around their two large dogs, who didn't seem too keen on having visitors.

Saturday 16 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2

After lunch, Matt and Jean took us downtown to show us some of their favourite spots. I packed my digital and analogue street photography kit, my Fuji X-T3 and XF27mmF2.8 R WR lens, and my 40-year-old Minolta XD-11 loaded with Kodak Portra 160 and attached my MD Rokkor-X 45mm f/2 lens. As I've mentioned, the XF27mmF2.8 R WR lens, with its APS-C "perfect normal" field of view, is my favourite. A close second is the 35mm perfect normal MD Rokkor-X 45mm f/2.

I alternated between capturing my day with the digital or analogue camera1. There were several historical places of interest (e.g. Zwaanendael Museum, Colonel David Hall House) on my photography shot list. Still, I wanted to be considerate of our hosts' plans for the afternoon. We didn't visit the inside of any of the historical attractions.

Old Court House, Lewes, Delaware
Old Court House · Saturday 16 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2

The streets of Lewes were crammed with people shopping at local boutiques, enjoying ice cream cones, and strolling the waterfront. The harbour was filled with boats of all sizes, from kayaks to yachts and speedboats, and the cries of the seagulls could be heard overhead. Matt and Jean wanted to show us Lewes Beach, so we walked across the bridge to Lewes Beach. As we crossed the bridge, I photographed the Keen Lady IV.

1812 Memorial Park, Lewes, Delaware
Saturday 16 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/1800 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/7.1
Keen Lady IV, Lewes, Delaware
Saturday 16 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/1900 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/8.0

The Keen Lady IV, a well-known luxury motor yacht, is docked on the Lewes side of the Lewes and Rehoboth Canal near Fisherman's Wharf. I was told that the Keen Lady IV symbolises Lewes' commitment to preserving its maritime heritage while embracing modern luxury and style. The presence of the Keen Lady IV, surrounded by historical landmarks and seafood restaurants, adds to the city's feeling of leisure and luxury.

Lewes Beach, Lewes, Delaware
Saturday 16 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/1600 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/7.1

Walking east along Savannah Road, we arrived at the Bayview Avenue entrance to Lewes Beach, packed with people. It was a primarily cloudless and sunny day in July, and I think the beach was ideal for some people to enjoy the weather. The beach is surrounded by several local shops and restaurants, making it a convenient spot for a full day of fun.

Cape Henlopen Beach, Lewes, Delaware
Saturday 16 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/2400 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/8.0

We then walked back to her car, and Jean drove us through Cape Henlopen State Park over to Cape Henlopen Beach. We were driving through Cape Henlopen State Park, and the road winds through lush greenery and towering trees. I saw several lookout points which must provide incredible glimpses of wildlife and nature. Jean told us that Cape Henlopen State Park offers visitors a diverse range of hiking trails. From easy, flat walks along the beach to challenging, rocky climbs through dense forests. Jean mentioned that the Seaside Nature Trail is favoured by photographers seeking to experience the park's unique coastal ecosystem. The trail winds through dunes and wetlands, providing opportunities to spot various bird species and other wildlife. As we drove along, I kept thinking, "I need to come back for a longer visit and exploration".

Cape Henlopen Beach, Lewes, Delaware
Saturday 16 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/1100 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/5.6

As we approached Cape Henlopen Beach near the end of Post Road, the scenery changed to dunes and ocean vistas. Jean parked, and we stepped out of the car to soak in the beauty of this pristine beach. The smell of saltwater and the sound of crashing waves filled the air, inviting us to go for a swim. I wanted to spend some time relaxing on the sand and enjoying a peaceful moment, but the weather was too hot for Bhavna, especially since we walked around quite a bit. We returned with Jean and Matt to shower, take a short nap, and freshen up before dinner.

Harbour Restaurant at Canal Square, Lewes, Delaware
Saturday 16 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1250 sec, ISO 640 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/2.8

We dined near the dock at the Harbour Restaurant at Canal Square, a fine dining restaurant located on the southwestern bank of the Lewes-Rehoboth Canal. The restaurant offers a unique dining experience with views of the Lewes-Rehoboth Canal, which runs through Canal Square. The menu featured fresh seafood, as well as vegetarian and gluten-free options. The atmosphere is elegant and warm, and the staff are welcoming. I am sure the restaurant is a popular choice for special occasions, romantic dinners, and intimate gatherings. Jean and Matt are regulars.


Sunday 17 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2

The next day, Matt and Jean had planned something special. After breakfast, we met with Matt's sister, her husband, and some locals Matt and Jean had befriended. We started the day's adventure with a Birding By Boat scenic boat ride on Cape Water Tours for a tour along the Lewes and Rehoboth Canal. The boat left the dock, slowly moving past the docked Keen Lady IV before passing under the Savannah Road Bridge.

Lewes and Rehoboth Canal, Lewes, Delaware
Sunday 17 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/2200 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/8.0

The boat moved even slower as we approached a control device that helps regulate the flow of water in the Lewes and Rehoboth Canal. This device is designed to control the water level in the canal, ensuring that it remains at a safe and stable level for boats. Our captain explained that the device consists of several components, including gates, valves, and pumps, which work together to regulate water flow. The gates are opened or closed to allow water to flow in or out of the canal while the valves and pumps control the water's pressure and volume. Passing through the gate required our boat to accelerate rapidly as we passed through. Our experience captain got it through unscathed.

Lewes and Rehoboth Canal, Lewes, Delaware
Sunday 17 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/1900 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/8.0

I wish I had known what Jean and Matt were planning for the weekend. I would have rented a super telephoto. We could see the picturesque landscapes of the historic waterway and surrounding wetlands and marshes. The canal, which runs through the heart of Delaware Bay, is a haven for a diverse range of bird species, including waterfowl, shorebirds, and migratory birds.

Lewes and Rehoboth Canal, Lewes, Delaware
Sunday 17 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/1000 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/5.6

Our captain, Captain Madie Voshell, was also our tour guide. Her friendly and personable demeanour made the experience even more enjoyable. She provided insights and information about the history and ecology of the area. She pointed out various birds and conveyed insights into the birds' behaviour, habitats, and migration patterns. The boat ride was enjoyable, but I wish I had known. I would have rented a super telephoto. I want to come back and do this again.

Sunday 17 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2

The Lewes and Rehoboth Canal is lined with a mix of historical and modern waterfront homes, each with its unique character and style, offering a glimpse into the lifestyle of the people of the Delaware coast. I assume that, like Princeton, many homes have been passed down through generations and have been well-maintained, preserving their classic architectural styles and vintage charm. Some homes have been updated with modern amenities, while others retain their original details, such as shingle siding, wraparound porches, and stained glass windows.

Sunday 17 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2

Bhavna and I talked about what it must be like living along the canal surrounded by lush greenery with scenic views of the wetlands and marshes, creating a peaceful and serene environment. Many homes have private docks and boathouses, allowing residents to enjoy the water and all it offers.

Lewes and Rehoboth Canal, Lewes, Delaware
Sunday 17 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/1100 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/5.6
Sunday 17 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2

Our tour took us down to the area near the Henlopen Acres Marina on the border with Rehoboth. Our captain turned the boat around, and we got to experience the canal for a second time.

Lewes and Rehoboth Canal, Lewes, Delaware
Sunday 17 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 at 1/1800 sec,ISO 320 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR at f/7.1

Bhavna and I want to go back to Lewes at some point. While driving around, we saw several condos that may be available for early and late summer rentals on Airbnb. Bhavna doesn't like being outdoors in the summer heat.

After our boat ride, we walked to Irish Eyes Pub & Restaurant for lunch. We sat outside despite the heat, enjoying conversation and the sounds of the gulls overhead.

Irish Eyes Restaurant, Lewes, Delaware
Sunday 17 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2

We would have stayed into the evening, but I ran into an urgent medical challenge. I had miscalculated the amount of insulin I would need for the weekend. The cartridge in my "t:slim" insulin pump was nearly empty, and I estimated I would run out of insulin in a few hours. I explained the situation to Matt and Jean, and we hurriedly packed our things and left for home. Bhavna drove as fast as possible, but the insulin cartridge was empty before we were halfway home. My blood sugar started to spike, but luckily we made it home before it entered dangerous territory.


  1. The X-T3 made sharper and more colour-accurate photographs than the analogue kit. ?

Comparing One Frame of 35mm Film to One Film Simulation Image

Fujifilm film simulations are digital in-camera filters that replicate the distinctive colours and tones of Fujifilm's traditional film stocks. These simulations are available in Fujifilm's digital cameras and in their image editing software.

Fujifilm film simulations are designed to provide a range of film looks, including classic films like Provia, Velvia, and Astia, as well as more experimental films like ACROS and Eterna. Each simulation is based on the characteristics of a specific film stock and is designed to reproduce the unique colour palette, contrast, and grain structure of that film.

These film simulations are popular among photographers who want to replicate the look and feel of traditional film photography in their digital images. They can also be a useful tool for photographers who want to experiment with different looks and styles without the need for extensive post-processing.

Fujifilm film simulations are typically adjustable, allowing users to fine-tune the intensity of the effect to suit their individual preferences. They can be a valuable tool for photographers looking to create distinctive and evocative images, whether they are working in a commercial or artistic context.

Compare these two images. The one in the header was captured on my Fuji X-T3 with the XF27mmF2.8 R WR (~41mm full-frame equivalent) using the Classic Chrome Film Simulation and then edited in Adobe Lightroom.

The one below was captured on my Minolta XD-11 using Kodak Portra 160 and the MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2 lens. Both images were captured from the samee vangage poiht on the East Savannah Road bridge in Lewes, Delaware.

Saturday 16 July 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2 · Kodak Portra 160

I prefer the images from my Fuji X-T3. it has less noise and is more colour accurate.

Experience Report: Kodak Portra 160

It's interesting how when posting scans of film I am always writing about events that happened weeks in the past.

NOTE: I’ll begin this experience report with a brief disclaimer. It’s been less than three years since I returned to shooting 35mm film after switching to digital photography over 20 years ago. I’ve inundated myself with as much film education as possible between web articles and advice from experienced film shooters. But, since my prior experience with film is decades old, this review is from a rather novice point of view.

These images are from a 36-exposure 35mm roll of Kodak Professional Portra 160 Color Negative Film that I shot on a recent beach trip. The first roll captured on my Minolta X-700 and MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 was Kodak Professional Ektachrome E100 35mm Color Transparency Film. I prefer the look of the image shot on Kodak Portra 160.

While shooting this roll, one of my concerns was whether I had set the ISO correctly on the camera. The Minolta X-700 film-speed ring has marks between numbered ISO graduations, but no numbers are printed at the markings for ISO 125 and ISO 160. I didn't bring my reading glasses with me, and while Bhavna tried to help, her eyes were not much better. I hoped I set the ISO correctly. I was also very nervous about loading the film, which I kept in my bag and under my seat until needed, in the bright sun.

I might have used the programmed auto-exposure (AE) mode - the "P" setting - for a few shots. With the camera set at " P " and the MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 lens at its minimum aperture of f/16, the X-700's program selected the aperture and fastest practicable shutter speed giving audible beeps to warn against motion blur. If the lens is not set at the minimum aperture, the "P" will blink as a warning. This bit of information is essential. According to the manual, "although exposure will still be correct unless an over or under-range LED blinks, the program's range will be limited so that it cannot accommodate brighter subjects." I was at the beach on a bright sunny day. I didn't have room for error.

While the X-700's P mode is ideal for general picture-taking when all you want to do is compose, focus, and shoot, I felt comfortable using the aperture-priority auto-exposure (AE) mode. Many images were captured in aperture-priority AE mode with the lens set at f/8 most of the time. The Minolta X-700 automatically sets the step-less shutter speed.

Interestingly, when blogging about my film scans, I always write about events that happened weeks ago. The turnaround time for 35mm film developing and scanning from the Darkroom is about two weeks, which is considered quick. I know that the quality and ease of use of 35mm film1 can't match that of my Fuji X-T2. I admit to enjoying the overall process.

Name Kodak Portra 160 Color Film
Format 35mm
Type Colour (negative)
Native ISO 160
Lab The Darkroom
Process C-41
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160
26 August, 2020 | Minolta X-700 | Minolta MD Rokkor-X 50mm f/1.7 | Kodak Portra 160

  1. For a film to match or exceed the quality of modern 35mm format digital cameras, you need to shoot medium to large format film.