34 Year Old Kodak T-MAX Negatives

I was bored. There was nothing on Netflix or Amazon Prime, Apple TV or Hulu, or HBO Max that I wanted to watch. To distract my mind from boredom, I rummage through a set of negatives from my early college days with 35mm film photography.

In college, the chemistry for developing a 35mm colour film was expensive. As a student on a limited budget, black-and-white photography was an attractive option. I had access to the darkroom at the Media Centre at Drew University, spending hours experimenting and developing Kodak Tri-X Pan, Ilford HP5 and Kodak T-Max.

Kodak T-MAX Professional is a black-and-white film known for its high resolution, sharpness, and fine grain for decades. It has a nominal sensitivity of ISO 100 or 400, making it a versatile choice for various lighting conditions.

One of the key features of T-MAX Professional is its T-Grain emulsion technology, which produces extremely fine grain and smooth tonal gradations. This makes it a popular choice among photographers who want to achieve a high level of detail and sharpness in their images.

T-MAX Professional also has a wide exposure latitude, allowing for greater flexibility in various lighting conditions. It can be pushed to higher ISOs without sacrificing image quality, making it a useful tool for low-light situations or for creating dramatic effects.

In addition to its technical features, T-MAX Professional is known for its classic black-and-white look, with deep blacks and bright whites that create a striking contrast. It has been popular among fine art photographers and documentary, portrait, and landscape photography.

November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400
November 1988 | Pentax P3 | SMC Pentax-A 50mm f/2 | Kodak T-MAX Professional   ISO 400

CatLABS X FILM 320 Pro

I tried out a 36-exposure roll of a new 35mm film stock, but I made a silly mistake when using it.

If a new film stock comes to the market, I'm one of those people who want to be among the first to try it out. CatLABS X FILM 320 Pro 35mm black and white film is a new 35mm film with a high sensitivity rating of ISO 320, making it ideal for use in low-light conditions and for capturing fast-moving subjects. The film also has a fine-grain structure, which results in superior sharpness and clarity in images.

CatLABS X FILM 320 Pro has a wide exposure latitude, which means it can be used in various lighting conditions and still produce high-quality results. The film also produces many tonal values, providing great creative control over the final image. It can be processed using standard black-and-white film developing techniques.

I loaded the CatLABS X FILM 320 Pro cartridge into my XD-11, attached my Minolta MD Rokkor-X 45mm f/2 lens, and went to the Montgomery Farmers' Market to test the film.

It was a sunny but cold day at the Montgomery Friends Farmers' Market. Despite the chilly temperature, the bright sun made for a beautiful day at the market. The vendors were bundled up in warm clothes. The cold weather didn't discourage shoppers from coming and enjoying the market. The market was bustling as shoppers browsed the various stalls, picking out fresh produce and handmade goods (alpaca wool socks and hats).

The monthly brewer's hour at Flounder Brewing on Sunday morning is a unique experience for beer enthusiasts to sample new brews and brewer re-interpretations of existing taproom offerings. Bhavna and I are regulars, and the hour is an excellent opportunity to catch up with other patrons. Attendees can meet the brewmaster and learn about the brewing process. The brewmaster, Doug, leads a tasting of a few of the brewery's beers, including some limited edition and seasonal brews. The atmosphere at the brewery during the brewer's hour is relaxed and casual, almost like hanging out with good friends at home. I exposed the remaining frames in the low light space of the brewer tap room.

Exposing to a brightly lit scene can be challenging. When the setting is too bright, it can cause the image to become overexposed, resulting in washed-out colours and a lack of detail. On the other hand, underexposing the image can result in dark and muddy tones. To properly expose for a bright scene, it's essential to understand the camera's metering system and use manual controls to adjust the exposure. One technique that can be used is to take a reading of the brightest part of the scene and then adjust the aperture and shutter speed accordingly. This will help to retain the detail and colour in the brighter areas of the image while avoiding overexposure.

When the negatives were returned from Boutique Film Lab, I scanned the frames in the Epson Perfection V600 and immediately noticed that they appeared too dark. When I was at the Farmers' Market, the outdoor sun was very bright, and I exposed the brighter parts of the scene and didn't compensate accordingly, causing most of my frames to be underexposed. I did my best to correct this in Adobe Lightroom. Below are the best frames from the set of negatives.

Name CatLABS X Film 320 Pro BW Negative
Price US$6.99
Type Panchromatic Black and White (negative)
Native ISO 320
Format 35mm
Features Fine Grain, Unique InfraRed capability, Wide Exposure Latitude and Tonal Range
Lab Boutique Film Lab
Scanner Epson Perfection V600
Software VueScan 9
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Belle Mara Distillery
Belle Mara Distillery · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2

Update: I have included a few shots before and after Adobe Lightroom edits to show how much I underexposed each frame.

Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2

My Favourite Images from 2022

It is another new year and time for the annual round-up of my favourite images of the previous year. Once again, Brent Huntley has invited photographers to participate in his yearly Top Images from the Photography and Travel Community photography project. It's a year-in-review project, and photographers are encouraged to choose their top "10(ish)" images, publish them to a website, and submit the link to Brent for inclusion in a photography blogroll. You can review all the Best of the Year submissions or just the 2019, 2020 and 2021. I think it's a fun way to review the year in pictures with far away (and near) photography enthusiasts, and each year I discover interesting photography blogs to add to my RSS reader.

Of course, making a selection of just ten images is almost impossible. I seem to remember writing the same thing this time last year. I have made many more images on 35mm film this year, but my "keeper" rate is still quite low.

The first image in the post header reminds me of one of those old film photographs of gas stations. In fact, this image used a white balance and film simulation recipe designed to mimic CineStill 800T film.

Saturday 2 July 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR

We spent a lot of time at Flounder Brewing in 2022. It's become our second home.

Saturday 22 January 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD ROKKOR-X 45mm F2 · Eastman Kodak Double-X 5222 · ISO 400

The photograph of Bhavna was captured in early January on Eastman Kodak Double-X 5222 35mm film. We were at our second home, the taproom at Flounder Brewing. The lighting was challenging, and the photograph has a bit more shadow than I would have liked, but I love the smile on her face. She seems so happy and contented.

Saturday 22 January 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR

I took this while attending the Night Forms light show at the Grounds for Sculpture. I pointed my camera straight up as the light display changed colour. The lines remind me of the lines in the human iris.

Monday 21 February 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF27mmF2.8

I love taking photographs of Alphonso Mango.

Sunday 27 March 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR
Wednesday 4 May 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR

Some mornings, I awoke in a mood. I tried to reflect that in light and shadow.

Friday 13 May 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR

I didn't get out to do as much bird photography as I wanted. But I did get out. Photographing this black-throated green warbler was a test of my patience.

Sunday 5 June 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR

I loved how the light fell through the leaves. Bhavna bathed in it.

Thursday 23 June 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR
Thursday 1 September 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR
Sunday 16 October 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF16-55mmF2.8 R LM WR
Saturday 29 October 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF27mmF2.8 R WR

Bhavna and I had an awesome experience at The Edge at Hudson Yards.