CatLABS X FILM 320 Pro

I tried out a 36-exposure roll of a new 35mm film stock, but I made a silly mistake when using it.

If a new film stock comes to the market, I'm one of those people who want to be among the first to try it out. CatLABS X FILM 320 Pro 35mm black and white film is a new 35mm film with a high sensitivity rating of ISO 320, making it ideal for use in low-light conditions and for capturing fast-moving subjects. The film also has a fine-grain structure, which results in superior sharpness and clarity in images.

CatLABS X FILM 320 Pro has a wide exposure latitude, which means it can be used in various lighting conditions and still produce high-quality results. The film also produces many tonal values, providing great creative control over the final image. It can be processed using standard black-and-white film developing techniques.

I loaded the CatLABS X FILM 320 Pro cartridge into my XD-11, attached my Minolta MD Rokkor-X 45mm f/2 lens, and went to the Montgomery Farmers' Market to test the film.

It was a sunny but cold day at the Montgomery Friends Farmers' Market. Despite the chilly temperature, the bright sun made for a beautiful day at the market. The vendors were bundled up in warm clothes. The cold weather didn't discourage shoppers from coming and enjoying the market. The market was bustling as shoppers browsed the various stalls, picking out fresh produce and handmade goods (alpaca wool socks and hats).

The monthly brewer's hour at Flounder Brewing on Sunday morning is a unique experience for beer enthusiasts to sample new brews and brewer re-interpretations of existing taproom offerings. Bhavna and I are regulars, and the hour is an excellent opportunity to catch up with other patrons. Attendees can meet the brewmaster and learn about the brewing process. The brewmaster, Doug, leads a tasting of a few of the brewery's beers, including some limited edition and seasonal brews. The atmosphere at the brewery during the brewer's hour is relaxed and casual, almost like hanging out with good friends at home. I exposed the remaining frames in the low light space of the brewer tap room.

Exposing to a brightly lit scene can be challenging. When the setting is too bright, it can cause the image to become overexposed, resulting in washed-out colours and a lack of detail. On the other hand, underexposing the image can result in dark and muddy tones. To properly expose for a bright scene, it's essential to understand the camera's metering system and use manual controls to adjust the exposure. One technique that can be used is to take a reading of the brightest part of the scene and then adjust the aperture and shutter speed accordingly. This will help to retain the detail and colour in the brighter areas of the image while avoiding overexposure.

When the negatives were returned from Boutique Film Lab, I scanned the frames in the Epson Perfection V600 and immediately noticed that they appeared too dark. When I was at the Farmers' Market, the outdoor sun was very bright, and I exposed the brighter parts of the scene and didn't compensate accordingly, causing most of my frames to be underexposed. I did my best to correct this in Adobe Lightroom. Below are the best frames from the set of negatives.

Name CatLABS X Film 320 Pro BW Negative
Price US$6.99
Type Panchromatic Black and White (negative)
Native ISO 320
Format 35mm
Features Fine Grain, Unique InfraRed capability, Wide Exposure Latitude and Tonal Range
Lab Boutique Film Lab
Scanner Epson Perfection V600
Software VueScan 9
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers\' Market
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Belle Mara Distillery
Belle Mara Distillery · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Flounder Brewing
Flounder Brewing · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2

Update: I have included a few shots before and after Adobe Lightroom edits to show how much I underexposed each frame.

Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Montgomery Farmers' Market · Sunday 18 December 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2

Post Processing Film

Straight out of the camera is limiting.

Kosmo Foto Agent Shadow 400 is a 35mm black and white film with an ISO rating of 400. It is a high-speed, versatile film used in various lighting conditions, from bright sun to low light. The film is manufactured by the UK-based company Kosmo Foto. It produces sharp, detailed images with good tonal range and minimal grain. It is suitable for indoor and outdoor photography. It can be used for various subjects, including portraits, street, and landscape photography. The film is also reported to have a wide exposure latitude and good shadow detail. Some users claim it produces the same or better results than Ilford HP5 Plus and Kodak Tri-X.

The 13 frames below were captured with Kosmot Foto Agent Shadow 35mm film at ISO 400 using a Pentax P3n camera and SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2 lens. But I have a secret. All of the images were edited in Adobe Lightroom. I know that some photographers believe (yes, this is about religion) that manipulating a photograph in any way is "cheating" and implies a lack of skill. I call bullshit on this way of thinking.

The fact is that cameras do not see the same way that human beings see. The camera and lens and recording medium (film or digital) cannot capture any subject or scene in the same way the human optical system (a combination of our eyes and brains) witnesses the world. Our brains and eyes have evolved over millions of years to create a perception of the visual world that is uniquely human. Insects, birds, reptiles, and other mammals receive visual data and process and interpret it differently than we do.

Each film stock or camera sensor will process light and shadow differently. The digital processor in a Fuji X-Trans digital camera will not capture and process the light the same way as the sensor in a Nikon Z digital camera. Choosing which film stock to use is a form of processing. A scene captured with Fuji Velvia will not appear the same when captured with Kodak Ektachrome E100. Digital scanners introduce even more processing when a film is developed and scanned. Why is it that when a photographer crops, straightens, colour corrects or darkens parts of an image (a.k.a dodge and burn), it is suddenly not considered "true to life", not real photography?

For a while, I have let this way of thinking infect my mind and ruin my experiences with 35mm film photography. With digital photography, I had let go of it. But this virus re-infected my mind over the last few years of reading various film photography blogs. I won't do this anymore.

When I see 35mm film grain that I do not like, I will remove it using my digital tools. I have inner ear balance issues. My photographs tend to tilt to the left. I will use horizontal correction when I need it. If I need to adjust the shadows and the highlights to make the photograph look better, I will do it. I am 55, and I have had four eye surgeries. My vision is not the best. There are dead spots in my vision and some colours each eye perceives colours differently. I will use whatever digital tools I need to create the world as I see it.

I started making photographs to make me happy and to capture my perspective. If I continue to be a hostage to others' perspectives and opinions on photography, I will not be happy.

I created digital versions of these photographs on my Fuji X-T3.

Mountain View Road, Skillman, Montgomery Township
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Mountain View Road, Skillman, Montgomery Township
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Mountain View Road, Skillman, Montgomery Township
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Mountain View Road, Skillman, Montgomery Township
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Mountain View Road, Skillman, Montgomery Township
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Mountain View Road, Skillman, Montgomery Township
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Mountain View Road, Skillman, Montgomery Township
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2
Mountain View Road, Skillman, Montgomery Township
Saturday 19 November 2022 · Pentax P3n · SMC Pentax-A 50mm F2

Kodak Vision3 50D - One Good Frame

I was disappointed with all but this one frame.

I shot an entire 24-exposure roll of Kodak Vision3 50D 35mm film that I bought from the Film Photography Project. I exposed the roll while out for a mid-October hike looking for fall colour in Community Park North and Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve. Because of the low ISO, I brought along my Manfrotto tripod, Minolta XD-11 and exposed each frame from the tripod.

The roll was developed at Boutique Film Lab and scanned with VueScan 9 on my Epson Perfection V600u using my normal workflow. I spent $10.00 for ECN-2 processing plus $6.50 for return shipping. The total cost to produce these frames, including the film, was $25.49.

I was disappointed with all but one frame, the one in the post header. All of the other frames look terrible. They look flat—what a waste of money. This is similar to my experience with Kodak Vision3 250D. Fortunately, this was my only roll of Kodak Vision3 50D. I will not be using this film stock again.

I have two rolls of CineStill 400D that I am now apprehensive about using. Compared to the digital versions, there is nothing desirable about these frames.

Name Kodak Vision3 50D
Price US$9.99
Type Motion picture film (negative)
Native ISO 50
Format 35mm
Process ECN-2
Features Exposure latitude from -5 to +5 stops
Lab Boutique Film Lab
Scanner Epson Perfection V600
Software VueScan 9
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2