Before and After

Like Ansel Adams, I enjoy transforming what the camera sees into what I see.

John Steiner is a "retired educator with interests in photography, aviation, technology, hiking and travelling." While I am not a retired educator and I don’t travel as often as I want to, I also have interests in photography,aviation and hiking. For this week’s Lens Artists Challenge, John has asked us to showcase some of our photographs "Before and After" they were post-processed.

For today’s challenge, please feature three or four images in your gallery that you tweaked for whatever reason as well as the original image straight out of the camera. The edits don’t have to be massive, maybe just cropping to remove unwanted items or reformatting the image size. Or perhaps you made significant edits to create what I like to call an altered reality where you removed or replaced components in the image, changed the color or tone, or otherwise created an entirely different look to the image.John Steiner

I had been to Ellis Island, twice, once with Shaan and once more with Kiran, chaperoning her 5th Grade class on a school trip in 2012. I was a "class Dad", a rare honour! We both learned a lot about early immigrants to the USA. It was not a pleasant experience for most immigrants. The experience was quite the opposite of the popular understanding of the inscription on the Statue of Liberty, part of a poem "The New Colossus" written in 1883 by Emma Lazarus to raise funds for the statue. The short version is.

Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,
I lift my lamp beside the golden door!

The poem was written a year after the passage of the first Chinese Exclusion Act, which banned Chinese laborers from legally immigrating to the United States. In 1882 the Immigration Act was passed, which the Associated Press explains "required new arrivals to show they had the means to survive in what then was a nation without safety nets, a rule that has remained on the books ever since."

The poem is really meant for the disease free immigrant who had money for the boat ride, and and education and useable skills; those who would not become a burden on American society. The rest were either sent back or jump overboard and swam for the New Jersey shore. Some made, many did not.

Bhavna had never visited Ellis Island so in August of that same year I took a day off from work and planned the trip. The day started with rain but we hoped the weather in Jersey City would be better. But it rained the entire boat ride from Liberty State Park. Our tour included a stop at Liberty Island, but the heavy rain kept us on the boat.

On the boat ride back to Liberty State Park I looked back at the Statue Of Liberty. It was raining but the clouds parted just enough to let through a sliver of light. I fired off a few shots. The original shot is quite drab.

Statue Of Liberty in the rain. The sky is full of clouds. The clouds are moody and dark.
The Statue of Liberty, Liberty Island, New Jersey · 15 August 2012 · Nikon D40 · AF-S DX Nikkor 18-55 mm f/3.5-5.6

I imagined what it may have been for immigrants arriving in New Jersey from Europe after spending months at sea, crowded inside the cargo area or cabin of a ship. I wanted the image to have more drama and impact. I worked the sliders in Adobe Lightroom, focusing on the details of the falling rain. I created two virtual copies, adjusting the exposure +1 and -1 merging the three copies into a "fake" HDR image and changing the white balance to add more warmth to the image before a final crop.

Statue Of Liberty in the rain. The sky is full of clouds. The clouds are moody and dark.
The Statue of Liberty, Liberty Island, New Jersey · 15 August 2012 · Nikon D40 · AF-S DX Nikkor 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G

The snow had been falling for about 30 minutes and I could see it was the kind of snow that would stick around for awhile. Salisbury Road had not yet seen a snow plough. An email from my employer that morning let staff know that the company would have a delayed opening. Oddly, despite the amount of snow that was falling the Montgomery Township School District didn’t announce a closing but kids had a delayed start to the school day. Straight out of the camera, this image is quite dull.

Not a Snow Day, Salisbury Road, Montgomery Township · 26 January 2011 · Nikon D40 · AF-S DX Nikkor 35mm f/1.8G

I had thought of using black and white but after playing with the sliders in Adobe Lightroom I realised that I could do more. I created two virtual copies, adjusting the exposure +1 and -1 and merging the three copies into a "fake" HDR image. I then adjusted the sliders some more. The sticks set up to help the snow plough find the edges of the sidewalk were distracting so I spent a lot of time and effort removing them in Adobe Photoshop. I then cropped in.

Not a Snow Day, Salisbury Road, Montgomery Township · 26 January 2011 · Nikon D40 · AF-S DX Nikkor 35mm f/1.8G

Photographing Warblers can be quite challenging. The small migratory birds like to stay high up in the trees. Even when they come down low, they tend to sit on a branch for the most fleeting of moments. This Cerulean Warbler was challenging to photograph. It always seemed to land in the thick of the leaves and stems. Of the dozen or more frames I captured, this is the best photograph of the set.

Cerulean Warbler (Setophaga cerulea) · 13 May 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR

I found the branches above the head too distracting. After some minor edits and one subject masking edit in Adobe Lightroom to adjust the highlights and accentuate the blue, I pulled the image into Adobe Photoshop. The Generative AI tool has become my default tool for removing "distractions" from images. I used the new Generative AI tool to remove the distracting branches.

Cerulean Warbler (Setophaga cerulea) · 13 May 2022 · FujiFilm X-T3 · XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR

Autumn Hill Preserve Trail Head

Discovering the Autumn Hill Preserve Trail Head led to thoughts about the relevance of website analytics.

I just remembered about the Autumn Hill Preserve Trail Head on Blue Spring Road when I noticed it during one of my early morning walks. With the leaves and trees almost all gone, it was more visible. Seeing the sign for Autumn Hill Park got me thinking about the phrase, "If a tree falls in a forest and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?" which got me to think about "If a brilliant blog post is published to my website and no one reads it, does it matter?"

That got me thinking about my WordPress statistics and whether I need to look at or care about them. Like many, I am curious about who reads my content and what parts they find interesting. Ben Brooks seems to think website analytics are useless.

Whether people enjoyed your writing is all that really matters, and all that really should matter. Analytics can't tell you any of this. You can try to infer it, but people hate-read as much as they read something because they love it so anything you infer is likely wrong.

He has a point, and I will consider if I want to turn off or stop looking at my WordPress analytics.

Tip of the hat to @Pratik.

Kodak Vision3 50D - One Good Frame

I was disappointed with all but this one frame.

I shot an entire 24-exposure roll of Kodak Vision3 50D 35mm film that I bought from the Film Photography Project. I exposed the roll while out for a mid-October hike looking for fall colour in Community Park North and Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve. Because of the low ISO, I brought along my Manfrotto tripod, Minolta XD-11 and exposed each frame from the tripod.

The roll was developed at Boutique Film Lab and scanned with VueScan 9 on my Epson Perfection V600u using my normal workflow. I spent $10.00 for ECN-2 processing plus $6.50 for return shipping. The total cost to produce these frames, including the film, was $25.49.

I was disappointed with all but one frame, the one in the post header. All of the other frames look terrible. They look flat—what a waste of money. This is similar to my experience with Kodak Vision3 250D. Fortunately, this was my only roll of Kodak Vision3 50D. I will not be using this film stock again.

I have two rolls of CineStill 400D that I am now apprehensive about using. Compared to the digital versions, there is nothing desirable about these frames.

Name Kodak Vision3 50D
Price US$9.99
Type Motion picture film (negative)
Native ISO 50
Format 35mm
Process ECN-2
Features Exposure latitude from -5 to +5 stops
Lab Boutique Film Lab
Scanner Epson Perfection V600
Software VueScan 9
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2
Billie Johnson Mountain Lakes Nature Preserve · Kodak Vision3 50D · Thursday 13 October 2022 · Minolta XD-11 · MD Rokkor-X 45mm F2